Memphis metro · TN-MS-AR

Memphis, TN-MS-AR commercial property market report.

Memphis is a logistics market where property-level proof is more important than population growth. Use the public data here to frame asset-class questions, owner/entity research, parcel context, and the next records to inspect.

By Acren ResearchUpdated August 27, 2026
First-screen research frame. This market page is not an investment recommendation. Acren does not provide valuations, rent forecasts, NOI, return projections, or buy or sell advice. Use market context to decide where to inspect property-level records, owner/entity context, source coverage, and source-backed opportunity memos.
Quick read

The market in one pass.

Memphis needs a short read first: what changed, where to screen property-level evidence, and what the public data cannot prove by itself.

First-screen research frame

Record-led review only where the source trail supports it. Memphis is a logistics market where property-level proof is more important than population growth. The useful version of the Memphis story is selective, not sweeping.

Why It Matters

In the Census Vintage 2025 estimate, Memphis has 1,341,412 residents and lost 4,726 people since 2020 (-0.4%). Net migration was -14,536 over the same period, which makes the public growth frame natural increase offsetting out-migration. International migration helps, but it does not fully solve domestic outflow.

Records to inspect first

Screen county-level growth nodes, health-care/service demand, logistics corridors, and land positions, then verify property-level evidence before deeper diligence.

Claims to verify before deeper diligence

Do not treat the Southeast as one market. County source quality and corridor selection can change the whole memo. Net migration is negative, so any growth-oriented property thesis needs unusually clear source trails.

Public data

Population and migration trend.

Census annual estimates show how the Memphis backdrop moved from 2020 to 2025. This is the market frame, not a property score.

Five-year change
-4,726 (-0.4%)

This is a headwind. The better work is likely around anchors, scarcity, reuse, or unusually clean owner control.

Source: Census Vintage 2025
Net migration
14,536 net out-migration

More people moved out than in. Household-serving assets need location, basis, or anchor support before the market story is useful.

Source: Census Vintage 2025 components of change
Migration mix
International support

Domestic outflow shifts attention toward anchors, international migration, scarcity, basis, and reuse.

Source: Census Vintage 2025 components of change
Latest annual pace
-4,217 (-0.3%)

Negative, which makes record-backed owner, tax, and permit evidence more important than growth storytelling. It is a timing cue, not a property score.

Source: Census Vintage 2025
People and income

Metro-wide household and demographic context.

These are broad metro measures. Use them to frame household-serving demand, workforce depth, and affordability pressure before Acren checks the parcel, owner, tax, and permit record.

Median household income
$68,124

Spending-power and affordability context for Memphis; useful for retail, storage, and rent-sensitivity reads, not a rent forecast.

Source: U.S. Census American Community Survey
Age mix
24.6% under 18

15.9% are 65+. That split helps separate family demand, senior demand, and service-heavy locations.

Source: U.S. Census American Community Survey
Median age
37.3 years

Middle-of-the-pack age profile. The better read comes from separating family, workforce, and senior submarkets.

Source: U.S. Census American Community Survey
Bachelor's+
31.9%

Workforce and income context for office, medical, retail, and higher-rent housing; still needs corridor-level evidence.

Source: U.S. Census American Community Survey
memphis Census time series
YearPopulationAnnual changeNet migration
20201,346,138Base yearBase year
20211,342,504-3,634-4,743
20221,341,834-670-1,330
20231,342,386+552-2,658
20241,345,629+3,243+731
20251,341,412-4,217-6,343
Analyst read

Memphis: what the public data says.

A shorter market note for Memphis: the public signal, the underwriting stance, where to look first, and what still needs records.

Market note

Memphis: a Southeast market where local anchors matter more than regional shorthand

Memphis, TN-MS-AR screens as defensive, with upside only where the records prove scarcity or reuse. Census Vintage 2025 estimates show 1,341,412 residents in 2025, -4,726 (-0.4%) from the 2020 estimate. First-screen read: Record-led review only where the source trail supports it. International migration helps, but it does not fully solve domestic outflow. The latest one-year pace is flat or negative, so do not let a stale growth narrative carry the memo. The first pass should focus on multifamily, storage, retail, industrial, medical office, and land.

CBSA 32820Record-led review only where the source trail supports itinternational-migration support

The Read

Memphis is a logistics market where property-level proof is more important than population growth. Treat Memphis, TN-MS-AR as a household-growth, logistics, health-care, and service-retail market, not as a row in a national ranking. Census puts the metro at #45, with 1,341,412 residents in 2025. It declined by 4,726 residents from 2020, a -0.4% change.

Memphis should be read through household movement, logistics corridors, health care, manufacturing or service anchors, and county-by-county records. Air cargo, river logistics, manufacturing, health care, music/tourism, and tri-state suburbs shape a market with strong infrastructure but mixed demographics. Before diligence, the question is: does the property-level record support multifamily, storage, retail, industrial, medical office, and land, or does the opportunity only sound interesting because Memphis is familiar?

First-Screen Research Frame

A shrinking or flat headline does not make the market uninvestable. It raises the bar: the asset needs scarcity, anchor demand, reuse logic, or control evidence. The current public signal is international-migration support in a county-fragmented growth market: negative, which makes record-backed owner, tax, and permit evidence more important than growth storytelling. International migration helps, but it does not fully solve domestic outflow.

Domestic migration is weak or negative. Favor anchors, scarcity, reuse, or owner-control stories over generic demand language. Screen county-level growth nodes, health-care/service demand, logistics corridors, and land positions, then verify property-level evidence before deeper diligence.

What Changed

Census components show +10,183 natural change, -14,536 net migration, -40,181 domestic migration, and +25,645 international migration from 2020 to 2025. In plain English: international migration softened domestic out-migration, but did not fully erase the domestic loss.

The Census frame is natural increase offsetting out-migration; the more useful read is which counties, corridors, and owners actually carry the growth. Census is direction, not conviction. BLS should confirm labor-market pressure; BEA should confirm output growth; Acren should confirm the property and owner trail.

Asset Classes To Screen With Property-Level Evidence

Screen county-level growth nodes, health-care/service demand, logistics corridors, and land positions, then verify property-level evidence before deeper diligence. For Memphis, multifamily and self-storage should be tested against household movement and permits. Industrial and land need corridor, parcel-scale, and owner-control evidence. Retail and medical office should be tied to resident-serving demand or specific anchors rather than a generic Sun Belt claim.

Do not treat the Southeast as one market. County source quality and corridor selection can change the whole memo. The next pass should be a short list: public demographic and economic context up front, the multifamily, storage, retail, industrial, medical office, and land thesis in the middle, and the record trail behind each claim.

Use Acren for

What Acren should do in Memphis.

These are research priorities, not buy or sell recommendations. They are based on public Census facts for Memphis: Census ranks the metro #45, shows -4,726 (-0.4%) population change from 2020 to 2025, -14,536 net migration, and international-migration support in a household-growth, logistics, health-care, and service-retail market Acren is useful when those facts need to become property, owner, source, and next-action work.

01

Find the owners behind the thesis

Why: Census ranks the metro #45, shows -4,726 (-0.4%) population change from 2020 to 2025, -14,536 net migration, and international-migration support in a household-growth, logistics, health-care, and service-retail market Use Acren to resolve owner entities, managers, addresses, and related parcels before treating a Memphis target as reachable or controlled. Boundary: public metro data does not prove transaction intent.

02

Cut false positives

Why: the first screen is focused on multifamily, storage, retail, industrial, medical office, and land. Use Acren to remove assets where the use code, parcel grouping, tax account, or permit trail does not support that thesis. Property-level evidence still has to support the asset-class call.

03

Build the first ranked property pipeline

Why: international-migration support in a county-fragmented growth market points to a narrower first pass than a generic metro list. Start with multifamily, self-storage, retail, industrial, and land, then rank properties by owner confidence, parcel context, recent activity, and evidence gaps.

04

Keep the memo honest

Why: Census, BLS, and BEA can frame the market, but they do not validate a specific parcel. Use Acren to show which supporting records support each claim, what is inferred, and what still needs review before outreach or underwriting.

Asset priorities

Asset classes to screen with property-level evidence.

This is a screening order, not an investment recommendation. The order is based on the public data above and the market type; every row still needs property-level evidence before deeper diligence.

memphis asset priority matrix
PriorityAsset classWhyEvidence gate
#1MultifamilyThe multifamily question is whether population composition and labor-market support line up with tax status, owner control, and permits. Factual basis: Census ranks the metro #45, shows -4,726 (-0.4%) population change from 2020 to 2025, -14,536 net migration, and international-migration support in a household-growth, logistics, health-care, and service-retail marketProperty resolution, tax status, owner/entity confidence, and permit history labeled.
#2Industrial / flexIndustrial needs a real user or corridor argument: footprint, access, parcel scale, and use classification have to line up. Factual basis: Census ranks the metro #45, shows -4,726 (-0.4%) population change from 2020 to 2025, -14,536 net migration, and international-migration support in a household-growth, logistics, health-care, and service-retail marketBuilding footprint, parcel scale, owner/entity confidence, and source status labeled.
#3RetailRetail should be separated into resident-serving, visitor-serving, institutional, or corridor-serving demand before it is screened. Factual basis: Census ranks the metro #45, shows -4,726 (-0.4%) population change from 2020 to 2025, -14,536 net migration, and international-migration support in a household-growth, logistics, health-care, and service-retail marketParcel context, use classification, tax records, and ownership evidence labeled.
#4Medical officeMedical office works best where health-care or civic anchors are visible and the property use is clear in local records. Factual basis: Census ranks the metro #45, shows -4,726 (-0.4%) population change from 2020 to 2025, -14,536 net migration, and international-migration support in a household-growth, logistics, health-care, and service-retail marketUse classification, permit context, ownership entities, and source status labeled.
Sources

Public sources behind the page.

This page uses Census values directly and points to BLS and BEA for the labor and output checks an analyst would add before deeper diligence.

Ranked property pipeline

How Acren turns a market into a ranked property pipeline.

Market context is only the first screen. The useful work starts when Memphis context becomes property-level records, owner/entity context, supporting records, and next steps.

Step 1

Define asset class and buy box.

Step 2

Check reviewed coverage.

Step 3

Build the property universe.

Step 4

Rank properties worth reviewing.

Step 5

Open the opportunity memo.

Step 6

Review owner/entity context.

Step 7

Route the next step.

Continue

Move from market screen to property evidence.

FAQ

How to use this market report.

The Memphis page is a market screen. The next step is property-level evidence, owner/entity context, and an opportunity memo.

What does Acren show for Memphis?

Acren uses public Census and ACS context for Memphis to frame which asset classes, owner/entity questions, and property records deserve review.

Does this page recommend buying property?

No. The report helps prioritize research. It does not provide valuation, rent, NOI, return projections, seller intent, or buy and sell advice.

What should a buyer do after reading it?

Use the market context to choose property records to inspect next: parcel, owner/entity, deed, tax, permit, source trail, open questions, sales comps, leases, expenses, debt, capex, and underwriting inputs.

Next step
Start with your market and buy box.

Responsible boundary. Not for FCRA-regulated use. Acren organizes commercial-property and business-entity records and ranks research priority from recorded evidence. It does not predict intent, provide valuation or underwriting, or support consumer-eligibility decisions.